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Nathan Bedford Forrest stays in Tennessee Capitol, panel decides

  • September 02, 2017
  • Washington

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As the debate rages on over the bust of Nathan Bedford Forrest at the Tennessee Capitol, here’s a quick look at the controversial figure.
Karen Grigsby / The Tennessean

NASHVILLE — A panel of Tennessee officials Friday rejected a plan to remove a controversial statue of an Ku Klux Klan leader from its perch at the state Capitol even as officials across the USA have worked to take down symbols of the Civil War.

At a meeting of the state Capitol Commission, Commissioner Larry Martin of the Department of Finance and Administration requested a waiver necessary to relocate a bust of Confederate Lt. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest to the state museum. 

But the commission voted 7 to 5 against the motion, killing the push. The Tennessee General Assembly could take up the measure separately though a vote in the GOP-controlled legislature would be unlikely. 

The commission’s decision to keep the bust in place is a stark contrast to approaches that other government officials have taken. In recent weeks, Confederate statues have been removed in about a dozen states, including Florida, Louisiana, North Carolina and Texas. 

â–º Aug. 23: Black lawmakers push to get Confederate statues out of the U.S. Capitol
â–º Aug. 23: Post-Charlottesville, Confederate monuments begin to fall across the U.S.

Among those who voted to keep Tennessee’s statue in place were Secretary of State Tre Hargett, State Treasurer David Lillard and Comptroller Justin Wilson. The legislature elects all three.

In introducing his motion, Martin said the Capitol should be a place that represents a united Tennessee rather than a divided one.

Removal of Lexington’s Confederate statues up to Ky. heritage panel
â–º Aug. 22: Charlottesville covers Confederate statues in black fabric to mourn

State Rep. Curtis Johnson, a Republican from Clarksville, Tenn. said removal of the Forrest bust could lead to a slippery slope. 

“Where does this stop?” he asked rhetorically.

Hargett said he was concerned the commission was undoing the work of the state’s elected officials because no vote about taking Confederate monuments down has occurred since they were put up.

But Howard Gentry, Davidson County Criminal Court Clerk and former Nashville vice mayor who is one of three private citizens serving on the commission, said he could recall walking through the state legislature when bathrooms there still said “colored.”

“There were legislative sessions where nobody suggested to take them down until the time called for it,” he said, stating that the board is in such times.

Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam had asked the commission to take up the issue, and his spokeswoman, Jennifer Donnals, said he was very disappointed in the decision.

Lawmakers and citizens present who supported the bust’s removal said the final vote showed a lingering good ol’ boy system that still has control here.

“This is about hate, not heritage,” said Leo Lillard, co-founder of the African-American Cultural Alliance. “It’s about who is still in control, and taking that bust down would mean accepting blame and saying, ‘I was wrong.’ “

Members of the state legislature’s black caucus said they were shocked with the panel’s decision after feeling confident the bust would be removed with the governor’s support.

“The constitutional offers kept emphasizing that the legislature needs to act,” said Rep. Harold Love, a Nashville Democrat. “Then we need to go ahead and act. They kept emphasizing that there have been no bills to make a motion to remove the bust. Apparently, that’s what they want us to do.”

â–º Aug. 21: Statue of doctor who experimented on slave women targeted for removal
â–º Aug. 21: University of Texas removes Confederate statues from campus

The Capitol Commission’s action came after protesters; Haslam; and both of Tennessee’s Republican U.S. senators, Lamar Alexander and Bob Corker, all called for the bust’s removal from the statehouse. Corker wanted it in the Tennessee State Museum.

Commission member Tammy White, chief executive of Leadership Knoxville, said historical evidence doesn’t paint Forrest as a total racist.

“Some of the research is a little contradictory,” she said. “There’s information that redeems him as an outstanding member of society post war, where he worked in support of the black community.”

â–º Aug. 20: Consider Pocahontas statue instead of Robert E. Lee, senator says
â–º Aug. 19: Confederate holidays also should be on chopping block, activists say

After the meeting, Martin said he believes the issue of all Confederate monuments will remain significant.

“I think it may be in the interest of the Capitol Commission to explore Treasurer Lillard’s thoughts in regard to rotation,” Martin said. “While I’m disappointed in the vote today, I certainly have respect for the commission.”

Follow Jordan Buie and Joel Ebert on Twitter: @JordanBuie and @joelebert29

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  • The Confederate Soldier Statue stands outside the Bryan1 of 19
  • A memorial outside Fort Warren's walls is dedicated2 of 19
  • A June 23, 2015 file photo shows the Confederate Memorial3 of 19
  • A statue of an unarmed confederate soldier stands at4 of 19
  • The statue faces south in the middle of a busy intersection.5 of 19
  • This March 12, 2017 photo shows a statue of a Confederate6 of 19
  • A July 13, 2010 photo shows a statue of General Alfred7 of 19
  • A statue of Confederate Gen. Alfred Mouton stands at8 of 19
  • A monument featuring Thomas J. Stonewall Jackson,9 of 19
  • The statue was erected in 1948, twenty years after10 of 19
  • The faint outlines of the phrase Black Lives Matter11 of 19
  • In this July 2, 2015, photo, a memorial to fallen Confederate12 of 19
  • In this July 2, 2015, photo, shows an inscription on13 of 19
  • Fall leaves frame the statue of Confederate Maj. Gen.14 of 19
  • A statue of a Confederate cavalryman stands next to15 of 19
  •  It was originally a gift from the United Daughters16 of 19
  • The first monument to be erected on Richmond's historic17 of 19
  • A statue of Nathan Bedford Forrest stands in Health18 of 19
  • The Stonewall Jackson statue displays some streaks19 of 19

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