For the first time since 2007, Congress is poised to renew trade promotion authority (TPA), known as “fast track.” Passage of the legislation, expected late afternoon on Wednesday, will be a huge win for President Obama and Republicans, who formed a rare alliance to enact it over the opposition of the majority of Democrats.
Here is a primer on the latest in the trade debate:
Q: Why does Obama want fast track authority?
A:
The new fast-track authority is good for six years and may be used to consider potential agreements from several ongoing trade negotiations. Chief among them is the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a 12-nation pact with Asia-Pacific nations that is one of the largest trade agreements ever negotiated. TPP is a cornerstone of Obama’s foreign policy agenda with Asia and a top policy priority in his remaining 18 months in office. Obama says it will provide the U.S. a stronger foothold in emerging markets and provide an economic counterbalance to China in the region.
Q: But if it’s a top Obama priority, why are Democrats so opposed?
A:
Democrats have historically been more skeptical of trade agreements, and a lagging U.S. economy and slow wage growth for American workers made it an ever harder sell in the current political climate. Michigan Rep. Sander Levin, a top House Democrat on trade issues, has also said Democrats worry the pending trade agreements will undermine human rights and environmental standards, among other concerns.
Q: So who are the winners?
A:
While the White House may view Wyden as a winner, he also sparked the ire of Democratic activists who are threatening a primary challenge in his reelection bid next year.
Q: And the losers?
A:it can open the door to a full debate on TPP.” Labor unions, who worked hard to keep Democrats in line to defeat TPA, also take a hit with its passage. However, union leaders say it will only serve to motivate union voters at the ballot box.
Q: When will TPP come up for a vote
A:
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